---
title: What are the implications for manufacturers of electronic devices that contain batteries?
description: Obligations on battery producers are often underestimated, with businesses tending to consider that simple WEEE compliance is sufficient. This is absolutely not the case. Battery compliance pre-dates the requirement for WEEE compliance as we explain below…
image: https://news.weeelogic.com/hubfs/implications-manufacturers-electronic-devices-batteries-1.jpg
---

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# What are the implications for manufacturers of electronic devices that contain batteries?

![implications-manufacturers-electronic-devices-batteries-1.jpg](https://news.weeelogic.com/hs-fs/hubfs/implications-manufacturers-electronic-devices-batteries-1.jpg?width=600&name=implications-manufacturers-electronic-devices-batteries-1.jpg "implications-manufacturers-electronic-devices-batteries-1.jpg")

 

**There are clear requirements relating to the presence of batteries in EEE devices:**

***Batteries placed on the market in European member states shall be compliant with the specific battery directive. OEMs, manufacturers, importers, distributors and e-commerce businesses shall ensure when arranging WEEE compliance that batteries are also compliant.***

**Obligations on battery producers are often underestimated, with businesses tending to consider that simple WEEE compliance is sufficient. This is absolutely not the case. Battery compliance pre-dates the requirement for [WEEE compliance](https://news.weeelogic.com/all-about-weee-compliance)as we explain below…**

## **Batteries and accumulators contribute significantly to the Internet of Things**

Our world is nowadays full of **connected devices**, giving rise to the Internet of Things (IoT) with many developments to come such as ‘connected’ clothing, electric cars, ‘connected glasses’, advanced smartphones, etc.

Our **devices - large, small or miniaturized** – are designed to carry as much technology and intelligence as possible but still need electricity to work and perform their functions.

Although sources of electricity are expanding thanks to **renewable energies** such as solar energy, our economy still relies on **power systems and batteries** to assure the autonomy of the many devices and equipment we use every day.

Energy storage system technology evolves constantly to make **batteries and accumulators** more efficient as well as reducing their size, from lead-acid to alkaline, nickel-zinc to nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal hydride  to lithium and lithium ion batteries. Depending on the industry application, the performance requirements, battery autonomy and miniaturization, **battery manufacturers** have to adapt to the specific needs of **industry and OEMs**.

 

[![download-ebook-weee-compliance-europe](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/2220369/549b0f69-bbd1-4132-9662-19e64e96832b.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/2220369/549b0f69-bbd1-4132-9662-19e64e96832b)

 

## **Impact of the presence of batteries at WEEE treatment stage**

During **end-of-life management**, notably within treatment and recycling sites, the presence of **batteries and accumulators** complexifies the treatment, depollution, dismantling and **recycling of devices**. Although **treatment operations** are carried out in state-of-the-art facilities, the sheer variety of materials can compromise compliance.

**Lithium batteries** are an explosion risk when shredded or through leakage due to damage. During the last 5 to 10 years, many fires have occurred at **treatment and recycling centers** dealing with large quantities of lithium batteries. Treatment centers cannot always extract 100% of the batteries concealed in the thousands of **devices** discarded every day and a small quantity will always go through the shredding process, increasing fire risk.

 

## **Implications for OEMs, importers and e-commerce platforms in terms of their statutory obligations?**

In the early 90’s, the **EU issued a specific directive relating to batteries (and accumulators)** in order to reduce the production of certain types of potentially **dangerous batteries (hazardous materials)** as well as to set the rules for fair and **environmentally-friendly treatment of waste batteries**.

The directive prohibits specific materials when placing **new battery** **types** on the market and sets targets for member states with regard to **collection** rates as well as **treatment and recycling requirements**.

[**Obligations under the battery directive**](http://www.weeelogic.com/battery-obligation-free-country-profile/) are independent from **WEEE directive obligations** although they are similar in terms of the administrative and financial requirements.

**New batteries or accumulators** placed in a **new device** must be reported to the **authorities** and this contributes to financing of the collection and treatment of equivalent **end of life batteries** and accumulators, as with **Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)**.

**Battery and accumulator producers** are required to register in each country where they sell, to report quantities and weights placed on the market and to finance the compliant treatment of equivalent end-of-life batteries and accumulators.

#### **Summary**

**Batteries and accumulators** can be distributed in 2 different ways:

- Directly integrated and sold with the **device or equipment**

The **manufacturer or OEM** integrating the battery or accumulator within the device assumes the responsibility to establish **battery compliance** as well as [**WEEE compliance**](https://news.weeelogic.com/advantages-weee-compliance-recycling).

- Sold independently in stores or on the web as a consumable or replacement product

The company which first places the battery or accumulator on the **national market** is required to establish battery compliance.

As a result, companies selling **devices with accumulators** (smartphones, laptops, tablets, watches, etc.) or **batteries** (remote controls, alarms, watches, gaming, toys, etc.) will need to meet two sets of  compliance requirements:

- **WEEE obligations**

- **Battery obligations**

In order to support companies with these requirements, [**compliance schemes**](https://news.weeelogic.com/producer-compliance-scheme-key-points) exist to provide appropriate services.

Where multiple compliance requirements need to be established in multiple countries simultaneously, it is possible to merge compliance into a **one-stop solution or compliance and recycling hub**.

 

[![download-ebook-weee-compliance-europe](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/2220369/549b0f69-bbd1-4132-9662-19e64e96832b.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/2220369/549b0f69-bbd1-4132-9662-19e64e96832b)

 

Romain Letenneur

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